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/* SevenSegmentLEDdisplay102a.ino
* 2017-02-20
* Mel Lester Jr.
* Simple example of using Shift Register with a
* Single Digit Seven Segment LED Display
*/
// Globals
const int dataPin = 4; // blue wire to 74HC595 pin 14
const int latchPin = 7; // green to 74HC595 pin 12
const int clockPin = 8; // yellow to 74HC595 pin 11
/* uncomment one of the following lines that describes your display
* and comment out the line that does not describe your display */
const char common = 'a'; // common anode
//const char common = 'c'; // common cathode
bool decPt = true; // decimal point display flag
void setup() {
// initialize I/O pins
pinMode(dataPin, OUTPUT);
pinMode(latchPin, OUTPUT);
pinMode(clockPin, OUTPUT);
}
void loop() {
decPt = !decPt; // display decimal point every other pass through loop
// generate characters to display for hexidecimal numbers 0 to F
for (int i = 0; i <= 15; i++) {
byte bits = myfnNumToBits(i) ;
if (decPt) {
bits = bits | B00000001; // add decimal point if needed
}
myfnUpdateDisplay(bits); // display alphanumeric digit
delay(500); // pause for 1/2 second
}
}
void myfnUpdateDisplay(byte eightBits) {
if (common == 'a') { // using a common anonde display?
eightBits = eightBits ^ B11111111; // then flip all bits using XOR
}
digitalWrite(latchPin, LOW); // prepare shift register for data
shiftOut(dataPin, clockPin, LSBFIRST, eightBits); // send data
digitalWrite(latchPin, HIGH); // update display
}
byte myfnNumToBits(int someNumber) {
switch (someNumber) {
case 0:
return B11111100;
break;
case 1:
return B01100000;
break;
case 2:
return B11011010;
break;
case 3:
return B11110010;
break;
case 4:
return B01100110;
break;
case 5:
return B10110110;
break;
case 6:
return B10111110;
break;
case 7:
return B11100000;
break;
case 8:
return B11111110;
break;
case 9:
return B11110110;
break;
case 10:
return B11101110; // Hexidecimal A
break;
case 11:
return B00111110; // Hexidecimal B
break;
case 12:
return B10011100; // Hexidecimal C or use for Centigrade
break;
case 13:
return B01111010; // Hexidecimal D
break;
case 14:
return B10011110; // Hexidecimal E
break;
case 15:
return B10001110; // Hexidecimal F or use for Fahrenheit
break;
default:
return B10010010; // Error condition, displays three vertical bars
break;
}
}